Why a Local News Mention Beats a Backlink Now
In May 2025, two Ahrefs researchers, Louise Linehan and Xibeijia Guan, sat down with data from 75,000 brands and ran a straightforward Spearman correlation between a long list of factors and whether a brand actually showed up in Google's AI Overviews. The number that mattered most wasn't Domain Rating, and it wasn't backlink count. It was branded web mentions — people and publications simply saying your brand's name online, no link required — which correlated with AI Overview visibility at 0.664. Backlinks, the metric an entire industry has spent two decades optimizing toward, scored 0.218. You can read the full study on Ahrefs' own site. The authors are careful to say correlation isn't causation, and that even the strongest of these numbers sits at "moderate" on the Spearman scale — but a factor that doesn't require a link at all outperforming the entire discipline of link building, by a margin of three to one, is not a small finding. It is the kind of number that should make a UAE business owner who just paid an agency for twenty guest-post backlinks ask a different question: would that budget have gone further landing one real quote in Gulf Business or The National instead?
This piece is about why the answer, increasingly, is yes — and about where that logic actually breaks down, because it does break down for some businesses, and the industry currently selling "AI PR" as a category isn't always honest about where the line sits.
Why AI Systems Treat a News Mention Differently From a Backlink
A backlink, from an AI system's point of view, is mostly just a link — a citation graph signal built for a ranking algorithm, not a claim of fact. A sentence in a real news article that says "Dubai-based fintech startup X raised $4 million" is a different kind of object entirely: it's an independent party, with its own reputation on the line, asserting something about you. That distinction is exactly what researchers at the University of Toronto formalized in a September 2025 paper, "Generative Engine Optimization: How to Dominate AI Search," by Mahe Chen, Xiaoxuan Wang, Kaiwen Chen, and Nick Koudas. Running large-scale experiments across ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini, they found AI search engines exhibit "a systematic and overwhelming bias towards Earned media — third-party, authoritative sources — over Brand-owned and Social content," a pattern the paper says stands in "stark contrast to Google's more balanced mix." Google, in other words, still gives your own website a real seat at the table. The AI answer engines increasingly don't.
McKinsey's growth-marketing team put a number on exactly how small that seat has become. In an October 2025 report on AI search, McKinsey found a brand's own website accounts for only 5 to 10 percent of the sources AI search actually references, with the rest split across publishers, user-generated content, and affiliate sites — and in categories like consumer packaged goods and financial services, more than 65 percent of cited sources are exactly that mix of press, forums, and third parties. If you're a UAE business owner who has spent the last three years pouring content into your own site expecting that to be what ChatGPT reads back to a customer asking about you, this is the uncomfortable part: most of what these systems will say about you is not going to come from you. It's going to come from what other, independent sources say about you — and a real press mention is the highest-trust version of that.
Muck Rack's Generative Pulse research, analyzing over a million real AI citations as of December 2025, backs this up from the citation side rather than the correlation side: journalism was the single largest source category in the citations they observed, while press releases — the self-published, PR-agency-drafted kind — made up under 1% of total citations. The releases that did get cited had roughly 30% more objective, factual sentences and 2.5 times more bullet points than the ones that didn't, a small but telling detail: even inside owned press content, AI systems appear to reward the parts that read like reporting rather than the parts that read like marketing copy.
What Real Digital PR Looks Like When It's Actually Built for This
None of this means "get a press release out" is the play. It means the opposite: securing coverage where a real, independent journalist decided your business was worth writing about is worth more than almost anything you could publish yourself, precisely because it's independent. Our own Get PR service is built around that distinction deliberately — it's genuine earned-media work, securing real coverage from real UAE and regional publications, not sponsored placements or paid features dressed up as journalism. The mechanism is straightforward once you see it: your own website saying you're an established, trustworthy business is a claim; an independent publication saying the same thing is corroborating evidence, and AI systems weight corroborating evidence from independent sources measurably higher than a business's claims about itself.
Real digital PR work, done properly, starts with the same question a journalist would ask before they'd bother writing about you: what's actually specific and newsworthy here that isn't just a generic company profile? That could be an original data point your business is genuinely positioned to speak to, a real survey result, a specialization no competitor can credibly claim, or a local-market insight tied to something Gulf journalists are already covering — Vision 2030-adjacent stories in Saudi Arabia, or a specific emirate's business narrative in the UAE. The pitching that follows is relationship-driven, story-first work with actual journalists, not a mail-merge blast to a purchased list, and the outcome — when it lands — is genuinely slower and less certain than a technical SEO fix. Any PR service promising a placement in a named outlet by a named date is promising something outside its actual control; a legitimate one can maximize the odds with a well-developed, honestly newsworthy pitch, and nothing more.
Where the Real Discussion Is: Manufactured Mentions Are Already Being Called Out
The gap between "genuine earned coverage" and "manufactured mention" is not a hypothetical concern — it's a live, documented problem, and it's playing out in a place that shows exactly what happens when businesses try to shortcut the trust signal AI systems are learning to weight. In June 2026, 404 Media's Jason Koebler reported that peptide and hormone-replacement-therapy companies had been systematically posting in the subreddit r/Biohackers specifically to manufacture the kind of third-party-looking content AI search engines pull from. The subreddit's moderators responded with a real, public policy update, which you can still read at its original address: r/Biohackers' "Official policy update on peptide/HRT content". The moderators wrote plainly that "as AI search engines increasingly pull answers from Reddit, companies are using us for [AEO]," adding that the flood of manufactured posts, on top of a genuine surge of interest in the topic, had "put serious pressure on content quality" across the whole community. The subreddit's own response was to lock down and restrict new posts on exactly the topics being targeted — which is the actual, real-world cost of getting caught: not just an ineffective placement, but a channel that gets shut down for everyone once it's identified as gamed.
"As AI search engines increasingly pull answers from Reddit, companies are using us for [AEO]. On top of that, there's been an explosion of peptide interest and AI usage flooding the sub. Together, this has put serious pressure on content quality."
r/Biohackers moderator team, official policy update, quoted via 404 Media's investigation
The parallel case in actual press coverage is arguably worse, because it involves real UK national newspapers rather than a subreddit. Press Gazette's Rob Waugh and Dominic Ponsford spent months in late 2025 and early 2026 auditing 250 expert-quoting articles across five UK tabloids — The Sun, Daily Express, Daily Mirror, Daily Mail, and Daily Star — and found at least 24 quoted "experts" who don't exist or couldn't be verified anywhere online, several with AI-generated headshots, planted by marketing and PR agencies chasing exactly the kind of independent-looking media mention this article is arguing has real value. Reach, the publisher behind the Mirror and the Sun, responded by deleting flagged articles and building its own directory of trusted PR agencies, with wholesale email-blocking of non-compliant PR domains reportedly under consideration. Within weeks, the UK's two main PR industry bodies, the CIPR and the PRCA, launched a joint campaign against the practice; PRCA chief executive Sarah Waddington said plainly that "the rise of so-called 'fake experts' is damaging for both journalism and public relations because it undermines trust," while CIPR chief executive Alastair McCapra put it more bluntly still: "Every fake source makes the next legitimate pitch harder for the tens of thousands of public relations practitioners who operate honestly."
Read those two stories together and the shape of the actual risk becomes clear. It isn't that AI-citation-motivated PR is inherently dishonest — most of it isn't. It's that the exact mechanism making a real news mention valuable (its independence, its "someone else vouched for this" quality) is also the mechanism some operators are trying to counterfeit, and both journalists and platform moderators are now actively watching for it. A UAE business paying for a placement that turns out to be a paid-for listicle mention on a low-trust site, or a quote from a fabricated "expert," isn't just wasting money — it's buying exposure to exactly the kind of scrutiny that gets coverage deleted and channels locked down.
How This Actually Connects to Entity Consistency
There's a second, quieter mechanism at work here worth naming directly, because it's the one that compounds over time rather than showing up as an instant citation spike. AI systems, like search engines before them, are constantly trying to resolve who a business actually is — which "Al Noor Dental Clinic," out of however many businesses share that name across the Gulf, is the one being asked about, what it actually does, and whether the version of its story told on its own website matches the version told everywhere else. A genuine mention in Gulf Business, Khaleej Times, or a respected regional trade publication is exactly the kind of independent, consistent, third-party data point that helps resolve that ambiguity — it's not competing with your own website's claims, it's corroborating them. This is the same entity-consistency logic behind schema markup and consistent NAP data, just carried by a different, higher-trust medium. A real press mention rarely produces an overnight jump in citations on its own; its value compounds with the rest of a business's AI-visibility groundwork, strengthening the same trust signal from a different, harder-to-fake direction.
The UAE and Saudi Arabia Don't Take the Same Pitch
This distinction between a genuine mention and a manufactured one matters even more once you notice that what counts as a newsworthy story changes between Gulf markets, not just the language it's written in. The UAE's business press ecosystem is genuinely established in both English and Arabic, with outlets covering commercial and industry news specifically and journalists actively looking for real local angles in both languages — a pitch here typically lands best framed around a specific local milestone, a genuine sector trend a business can speak to with real authority, or an authentic connection to a particular emirate's business narrative. Saudi Arabia's press landscape is shaped more directly by the country's broader economic story — Vision 2030, sector-specific diversification, and rapid new business formation are ongoing stories Saudi journalists are actively covering, so a pitch connecting a business's real work to that larger narrative often lands more directly than a purely company-specific angle would. The underlying discipline is identical in both markets: a real, specific, genuinely newsworthy angle pitched to real journalists who have real reason to cover it. What changes is which angle is more likely to land, and which publications and journalists actually fit a given business's story.
Who This Actually Fits — and Who It Doesn't
Honest framing matters here more than usual, because the incentive to oversell is real. Genuine digital PR fits a business that has an actual, specific, newsworthy story to tell — a real milestone, a real specialization, an authentic data point or point of view a journalist covering your sector would find genuinely interesting — but lacks existing relationships with UAE or regional press and has no internal PR function to build them. It's a poor fit for a business hoping to manufacture credibility that doesn't exist yet; as the Press Gazette and r/Biohackers cases both show, the manufacturing eventually gets caught, and the resulting scrutiny is worse than having stayed quiet. If your business genuinely has a story and you want to know where your current AI visibility actually stands before investing in changing it, our free AEO Score tool gives you a concrete read on that in a few minutes — a useful baseline before deciding whether the next move is a press pitch, a content fix, or something more technical.
So, Backlink or Local News Mention?
If you're choosing where to put a limited budget this quarter, the actual data — Ahrefs' 75,000-brand correlation study, McKinsey's source-composition research, the University of Toronto's citation-bias findings, and Muck Rack's million-citation analysis — points in one consistent direction: a real, earned mention from an independent publication is doing more of the trust-building work AI systems rely on than a purchased or manufactured backlink ever will. That doesn't make link building worthless, and it doesn't make every PR placement automatically valuable — a fabricated expert quote or a paid listicle mention can do active damage once it's identified as such. What it does mean is that the honest version of "get press" — a real story, pitched to a real journalist, covered because it was actually worth covering — has become one of the highest-leverage things a UAE business can do for how AI systems talk about it, precisely because it's the one thing on this list that can't be faked without eventually getting caught.
Frequently asked questions
Ghulam Mustafa is the founder of AI Rankings and CEO of a digital marketing agency based in Abu Dhabi, UAE. His career sits at the intersection of full-stack development and search — building on Flask, Django, WordPress, and JavaScript while running SEO, AEO, and GEO campaigns for clients across the region. AI Rankings grew out of that work: a platform for tracking how brands actually show up in AI-generated answers, built on the principle that every number it reports has to be real and verifiable, never estimated or simulated. He writes about AI search visibility, technical SEO, and the shift from ranking on Google to being cited by AI.
View profile →See where you actually stand right now.
Free, live check. Real evidence, not an estimate.